Intervenções psicológicas para enlutados por suicídio: Uma revisão de escopo

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Nathalia Cabral Souza
https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5672-5197
Maria Eduarda Silva Zschornak
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5270-2544
Filipe Luis Souza
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3009-308X
Roberta Borghetti Alves
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1866-699X

Resumo

O luto ocasionado pelo suicídio é caracterizado por sentimentos intensos de culpa, vergonha e responsa­bilidade pela morte do ente querido. Destaca-se a importância do suporte e das intervenções específicas para os sobreviventes enlutados. A literatura atual apresenta lacunas significativas sobre o tema, evidenciando a necessidade do desenvolvimento de mais pesquisas. Com o intuito de contribuir para esse campo, este estudo visou analisar as intervenções psicológicas direcionadas a adultos enlutados por suicídio, exa­minando as publicações científicas no período de 2019 a 2023. Este artigo revisou intervenções destinadas a pessoas enlutadas por suicídio, selecionando quatro estudos dentre 2.394 inicialmente encontrados em seis bases de dados, sendo essas MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE, PsycINFO, Scopus, Cochrane Library e Por­tal Capes. Entre as intervenções estudadas, destacam-se os retiros de autocompaixão consciente e a te­rapia cognitivo-comportamental online, ambos mostraram redução nos níveis de sofrimento psicológico e melhoria na regulação emocional dos participantes. Esse resultado desempenha um papel crucial na síntese de evidências e na avaliação abrangente da literatura relacionada ao tema.

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Detalhes do artigo

Seção
Psicologia Clínica

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