Traducción y Evidencia de Validez de la Escala Básica de Empatía

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Beatriz Gavazzi Lopes Prado
Gustavo Marcelino Siquara

Resumen

El objetivo de esta investigación fue adaptar y buscar evidencias de validez para la Escala de Empatía Básica (EEB). Para obtener los datos, se aplicó el instrumento proporcionando un enlace en línea en una plataforma digital. El estudio contó con 376 participantes, 311 mujeres y 62 hombres, con una edad media de 30,9 años (DE = 13,3). Los datos fueron recolectados por la plataforma REDCAP® y analizados por SPSS Statistics 23.0 y Factor. Para el análisis de datos se utilizó el método de extracción de datos de Análisis Paralelo. La validación brasileña del EBE reveló propiedades psicométricas adecuadas, específicamente a nivel estructural de dos factores (KMO = 0,85; IED > 0,9). La consistencia interna fue de 0,83. Las validez convergente y discriminante tuvieron correlaciones significativas. De los índices psicométricos adecuados, se puede concluir que el instrumento se adaptó adecuadamente a la población brasileña.

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