Medición del Estigma de Cortesía: Revisíon Sistemática de la Literatura

Contenido principal del artículo

Daniel Augusto Costa Maldonado
Thaís Soares Pereira
Leonardo Fernandes Martins
Telmo Mota Ronzani

Resumen

Este artículo tuvo como objetivo realizar una revisión de la literatura sobre los instrumentos utilizados para medir el estigma de cortesía en las bases de datos relacionadas con el campo de investigación (PsychNET, PubMed, Biblioteca Virtual en Salud Brasil – Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde [BVS] Brasil, Periódicos Capes, Scientific Electronic Library Online [SciELO] y Periódicos Electrónicos en Psicología – Periódicos Eletrônicos em Psicologia [PePSIC]), utilizando los descriptores courtesy stigma, affiliate stigma y associative stigma. Se recuperaron 564 artículos y, una vez evaluados los criterios de exclusión, se seleccionaron diez. Se observaron correlaciones positivas entre el estigma de cortesía y la depresión, la ansiedad, la carga del cuidador, el agotamiento, la conciencia de la devaluación pública y la conciencia del estigma. Calidad de vida, apoyo social, autoestima, calidad de la atención y deseabilidad social mostraron correlaciones negativas con el constructo estudiado.

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