Programas de Prevenção ao Suicídio: Revisão Integrativa da Literatura
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Resumo
Foram analisas produções científicas internacionais acerca de programas de prevenção ao suicídio nas bases de dados PsycINFO, PubMed e Science Direct. Foram obtidos 87 estudos e, após a análise quanto aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, restaram 24 publicações que foram incluídas na revisão. As publicações foram avaliadas quanto a ano de publicação, autoria, nome do programa de prevenção, formato, duração, público e país de aplicação. Posteriormente, foi realizada uma descrição detalhada das etapas de cada programa, público alvo, materiais utilizados e construtos abordados. De forma geral, os resultados indicaram dezoito tipos de programas, com a maior parte deles aplicados nos Estados Unidos, além de todas as intervenções terem sido direcionadas para o contexto escolar. Considerando que o suicídio é um problema de saúde pública, conhecer os programas de prevenção pode auxiliar os profissionais de saúde no aprimoramento das iniciativas em relação ao fenômeno do suicídio.
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Os direitos autorais dos artigos publicados na Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática pertencem aos autores, que concedem à Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie os direitos não exclusivos de publicação do conteúdo.
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