Saúde Mental em Profissionais de Saúde no Enfrentamento ao Covid-19: Revisão Sistemática

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Silvana Alba Scortegagna
Eduardo dos Santos de Lima
Sonia Regina Pasian
Deise Matos do Amparo

Resumo

Este estudo objetivou revisar, de forma sistemática, achados da literatura científica relativos a indicadores de saúde mental em profissionais de saúde no enfrentamento à pandemia de Covid-19. A revisão seguiu as recomendações do PRISMA, incluindo artigos publicados nesta temática, excluindo-se comentários, editoriais e artigos de revisão da literatura. Foram examinados 28 artigos científicos considerando seu país de origem, participantes, métodos utilizados, indicadores relativos à saúde mental (sintomas descritos) e principais conclusões. Houve grande variabilidade nas estratégias metodológicas utilizadas nos estudos (número de participantes e instrumentos), porém os achados foram consistentes em apontar alterações relevantes em termos de sintomas de ansiedade, depressão e alterações no sono como recorrentes em profissionais de saúde atuantes no combate à pandemia. Intervenções por meio de grupos de conversação, realizados on-line, conduzidos por profissionais da área da saúde mental, poderiam auxiliar a combater os efeitos da pandemia referentes ao desenvolvimento de problemas emocionais.

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ESPECIAL - Covid-19: Impacto psicológico em indivíduos, família e sociedade

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