From Anatomy to Abstraction: Metaphorical and Metonymic Mappings of the Term Cabeça in Brazilian Portuguese
Keywords:
polysemy; cognition; head; metaphor; metonymy; semanticsAbstract
This article analyzes the construction of meaning for the lexeme cabeça ("head") in Brazilian Portuguese, based on Cognitive Semantics. The study focuses on the metaphorical and metonymic processes that structure the term’s polysemy, considering language as a symbolic activity rooted in cognition and bodily experience. Twenty-five occurrences of the term were examined from an electronic corpus, selecting the most expressive uses. The results indicate mappings based on image schemas, conceptual metaphors, and metonymies, organized into prototypical structures and radial networks. The research highlights the body as a central conceptual source.
Downloads
References
EVANS, V.; GREEN, M. Cognitive Linguistics: An Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2006.
IBARRETXE-ANTUÑANO, I. Lexicografía y Lingüística Cognitiva. Revista Española de Lingüística Aplicada, v. 23, p. 195-213, 2010.
JOHNSON, M. The philosophical significance of image schemas. In: HAMPE, B. (Ed.). From perception to meaning: Image schemas in cognitive linguistics. Berlin; New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2005. p. 15-33.
LANGACKER, R. Cognitive Grammar: A Basic Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008.
LAKOFF, G.; JOHNSON, M. Metaphors We Live By. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1980.
LAKOFF, G.; JOHNSON, M. Philosophy in the Flesh: The Embodied Mind and Its Challenge to Western Thought. New York: Basic Books, 1999.
RADDEN, Günter; KÖVECSES, Zoltán. Towards a Theory of Metonymy. In: PANTHER, Klaus-Uwe; RADDEN, Günter (eds.). Metonymy in Language and Thought. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1999. p. 17–59.
ROHRER, T. Embodiment and experientialism. In: GEERAERTS, D.; CUYCKENS, H. (Eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. p. 117-138.
SILVA, A. S. D. A semântica de deixar: uma contribuição para a abordagem cognitiva em semântica lexical. Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, 1999.
SILVA, A. S. D. O mundo dos sentidos em português: polissemia, semântica e cognição. Coimbra: Almedina, 2006.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Maíra Mendes Magela

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The originals accepted and published become property of Mackenzie Presbyterian University, being forbidden their total or partial reproduction without permission of the Editorial Board, except for study and research.

