Estrategias de Afrontamiento en Profesionales de la Salud Ante Covid-19: Revisión Sistemática

Contenido principal del artículo

Willian Roger Dullius
Silvana Alba Scortegagna
Lynn McCleary

Resumen

Considerando la importancia de desarrollar acciones de protección a la salud mental ante a pandemias, este estudio buscó recopilar evidencia sobre los mecanismos de coping empleados por los profesionales de la salud en tiempos de COVID-19. La revisión sistemática desarrollada en bases de datos internacionales y brasileñas, entre los meses de noviembre/2019 y julio/2020, resultó en 3821 materiales publicados en inglés y portugués. La verificación de la adecuación de los materiales al objetivo propuesto llevó a la selección de 23 artículos para la lectura completa, de los cuales ocho fueron seleccionados para esta revisión. Los principales mecanismos de coping descritos fueron soporte psicológico, oriundos de familiares, colegas, instituciones, pacientes; disponibilidad de educación continuada y EPIs; espiritualidad; tiempo para hobbies. Promover estrategias de coping eficaces y sustentables es vital para que los profesionales de salud puedan sentirse capaces de enfrentar un de los mayores retos humanitarios contemporáneos – la pandemia de COVID-19.

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ESPECIAL - Covid-19: Impacto psicológico em indivíduos, família e sociedade
Biografía del autor/a

Willian Roger Dullius, Universidade de Passo Fundo

Enfermeiro. Mestre em Psicologia pela IMED. Doutorando no Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Envelhecimento Humano da Universidade de Passo Fundo. Passo Fundo-RS, Brasil.

Citas

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