The postmodern society in Neil Gaiman’s American gods
Keywords:
Postmodernity, Society, LiteratureAbstract
American gods, written by Neil Gaiman (2016), is frequently linked to the ideas of postmodernism due to its themes and discussions. This article, based on theories about postmodern society, proposes an analysis of the elements present in Gaiman’s novel. By unraveling the main aspects of American gods, a relation will be established alongside the concepts of Stuart Hall (2015) about postmodernity. In this fantasy novel, mythological gods from various pantheons, and modern gods, embodiments of contemporary tendencies, are in a war for survival, a clear metaphor for the dichotomy between modernity and tradition present in the western society. By also considering the reflections of Alan Watts (1951) about human faith, the concepts of postmodernity will be discussed alongside the novel, establishing similarities and contrasts between both perspectives.
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References
COUTINHO, E. F. Revisitando o pós-moderno. In: GUINSBURG, J. et al. O pós-modernismo. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2008. p. 159-172.
GAIMAN, N. American gods. New York: HarperCollins, 2016.
GAIMAN, N. Deuses americanos. Rio de Janeiro: Intrínseca, 2016.
HALL, S. A identidade cultural na pós-modernidade. Rio de Janeiro: Lamparina, 2015.
HUTCHEON, L. A poetics of postmodernism: history, theory, fiction. New York: Routledge, 2002.
NICOL, B. The Cambridge introduction to postmodernist fiction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009.
WATTS, A. W. The wisdom of insecurity. New York: Random House, 1951.
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