Revisão Integrativa sobre a Efetividade de Intervenções Preventivas do Abuso Sexual Infantil
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A presente revisão integrativa versa sobre intervenções preventivas primárias do abuso sexual infantil, direcionadas para crianças e adolescentes e para profissionais. Para isso, foram revisadas as seguintes bases de dados: PubMed, BVS, SciELO, Scopus e PsycInfo, utilizando as seguintes palavras-chave: “personal safety education” ou “protective behaviors” ou “personal body safety” ou “child assault prevention” ou “protection education” associadas à expressão “child sexual abuse”. Incluíram 16 ensaios, sendo nove intervenções com crianças e adolescentes e sete com adultos. As intervenções preventivas direcionadas às crianças e aos adolescentes aumentavam os comportamentos autoprotetivos e o conhecimento sobre abuso sexual infantil. Por sua vez, as intervenções com adultos apresentaram variedades metodológica e de amostragem que dificultam a generalização dos resultados.
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