Saúde Mental e Tópicos Expressados no Facebook num Estágio da COVID-19 em Moçambique
Palavras-chave:
saúde mental, tópicos, COVID-19, Moçambique, redes sociaisResumo
A pandemia da Covid-19 causou muitos impactos em nível de saúde mental de muitos indivíduos um pouco por todo o mundo. Este estudo tem objetivo de analisar aspectos de saúde mental e tópicos expressados pelos moçambicanos nos comentários do Facebook depois do anúncio do primeiro caso da Covid-19 no país. Por meio de análise de conteúdo e com auxílio do IRaMuTeQ® foi processado um corpus textual contendo 44 comentários do perfil oficial do Facebook do Ministério de Saúde local. Os resultados apresentados por meio de um cluster mostram que os usuários manifestaram sentimentos de preocupação por ser um caso importado por um moçambicano; necessidade de partilha de informações e fake news; e preocupações com ausência de informações importantes do indivíduo infectado e outros com quem ele teve contacto. Os tópicos comentados estavam relacionados com as medidas de prevenção para o combate da Covid-19 e a crença/ confiança na misericórdia de Deus. Assim, tendo em conta que durante a pandemia muitos indivíduos usam as redes sociais para expressar suas opiniões e sentimentos, este estudo é muito importante porque pode ajudar as entidades sanitárias no monitoramento da saúde mental e acompanhar temáticas que estão sendo discutidas pela população nesse período. Este fato ajudará no estabelecimento de estratégias de intervenção urgentes para evitar desfechos que podem ser mais graves a curto ou longo prazo.
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